
Applying for a job can
be a daunting task and when you have no work experience
it can feel even worse. If you find yourself in this position, don’t
worry, you are not the only one. There are some useful ways on how to
write a CV to highlight your strengths and qualifications which will
make you the ideal candidate for the position you are applying for.Don't let lack of experience discourage you from applying for the job
you want! If you are a student, recent graduate or entry-level
applicant, it is understandable that your experience might be a bit
thin.
Identify what qualifies you for the role
It isn't only paid experience that counts. Voluntary or community
involvement, work placements, coursework, personal projects and
extracurricular activities can all be highlighted to show your
suitability. Think from the employer's perspective – decide on the most
interesting factors, where you have used relevant skills, and then make
these prominent on your CV.
For instance, this graduate CV highlights education and training, including achievements and endorsements, while this CV
demonstrates how to emphasize project work above less relevant work
experience. Breaking down each project into target, result and learned
competencies shows relevant skills and achievements in context.
Make yourself irresistible to an employer
One of the hardest things to do convincingly on a CV is to convey
desirable personality traits. Just writing that you are enthusiastic or
motivated without giving supporting details isn't enough. Instead,
demonstrate through examples.
Starting something from scratch and overcoming hurdles can show
resourcefulness and determination. For instance: "Launched a local
skills-swapping service to slash household expenditure. Found free
advertising channels, and enabled residents to make combined estimated
savings of more than £10,000 in first year." You can use examples like
this to illustrate other characteristics such as an ability to get on
with others, or organisational and communication skills.
Holding down a job to help family finances or pay your way through
college can reveal humility and a strong work ethic: "Consistent work
record: held variety of part-time roles since the age of 16 to
contribute to educational costs." Learning about a role or sector
through online communities, upskilling through tutorials or conducting
your own projects all show enthusiasm – it could fit into the education,
training or skills section of your CV.
Graduate employers like applicants who can demonstrate these
personality traits, as well as attributes such as numeracy and
commercial awareness, which you could show through retail, marketing or
sales work.
Quantify achievements where possible (how much money saved,
percentage of time reduced, etc) and mention instances where you were
promoted, rehired, or given greater responsibility.
Speak the same language
This is especially the case for career changers, but all applicants
should aim to use language that an employer would expect to see from an
ideal candidate. Include keywords throughout your CV, in job titles,
skills, and in how you describe your work experience. In
this example,
the course modules (international finance, risk management, etc) are
keywords in their own right, and are included in the skills section,
titled "specialize knowledge".
Experiment with layout
You don't need to always use a strict chronological work history
format or have the same section order. Put the most important
information first – relevant project work can come before less relevant
employment, while voluntary projects bridging your move into a new
career could come before current, paid work.
You can be flexible with layout and include additional sections for
work that is less relevant, or earlier in your career. You can also put
your education before your work experience, or extract relevant course
work and place that prominently.
Don't be tempted to flesh out a CV with long, rambling paragraphs and
irrelevant details to compensate for a lack of work experience.
Instead, write leanly and concisely, and focus on making it easy for
your reader to find key information.
Consider putting a summary of stand-out points at the beginning of
your CV. Put your name and contact details at the top of the page, then
use the job title itself as a heading. Under this, summarize key details
such as years' experience in a particular skill, project experience or
summer placements at that company, or a short branding statement
highlighting your strengths and attributes. A couple of lines in note or
bullet-point format (rather than entire sentences) can work well.
Include a brief cover letter explaining your reasons for applying, and
interest in the company.
Written by Anderson cage