Germany fears Britain may pull out of a key
intelligence-sharing programme in May next year, a move that it says would
create a “moment of weakness” in the fight against terrorism and jeopardise
security across the EU.
As the continent remains on alert over terrorist attacks,
Berlin is understood to view British intelligence as its primary contribution
to European collaboration, and fears it could use future cooperation as a
bargaining chip in Brexit negotiations.
According to documents seen by the Guardian, Germany is
already lobbying the British government to renew its role in Europe’s law
enforcement agency Europol before its current collaboration runs out on 1 May
2017, a move towardsintegration at a time when Theresa May is expected to be
negotiating Britain’s withdrawal from the EU or steering a leave bill through
parliament.
In a response to a parliamentary question submitted by
Germany’s Left party, Angela Merkel’s government confirmed that it believes the
European commission should encourage the UK to remain in Europol.
Doing so was in Britain’s interest, the document produced by
the German interior ministry said, because “collaborating and sharing
information via Europol can help the UK prevent and fight terrorism and serious
crime”.
Following a series of attempted terrorist attacks over the
summer and a politically charged debate about the risks of Merkel’s stance
during the refugee crisis, German politicians in particular are concerned that
Britain could use its large intelligence capacities as a bargaining chip.
“Recent attacks and arrests of suspected terrorists have
shown that a close collaboration between international security agencies is
indispensable”, said Stephan Mayer, the interior policy spokesperson of
Merkel’s CDU/CSU party group. “Even after a possible Brexit, the fight against
terrorism will remain an enormous challenge for European states; and this
naturally applies to Europol’s work too.”
“All those responsible have to guarantee that this cooperation
continues successfully and without friction in spite of a Brexit. The
international fight against Islamic extremism and terrorism cannot afford a
moment of weakness”, Mayer said.
European governments and Brussels officials have been
emphasising in public that there can be no pre-negotiations with Britain,
however informal, until May officially informs the EU of its intention to leave
by triggering article 50. Before October’s European council meeting in
Brussels, German government officials had vehemently denied that security
cooperation would form part of the discussions at the summit.
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