Six weeks after the Nov. 8 U.S. presidential election, the
battle for the White House is yet to be over as the 538 electors formally cast
their votes for either Democratic Hillary Clinton or Republican Donald Trump on
Monday.
Although, technically the President-elect Trump won the
electoral college on Nov. 9, officially, he has not been voted for.
Under the US Constitution, the real presidential election
takes place on Dec. 19, when electors meet in the 50 state capitals and
Washington, D.C. to cast their ballots.
To be elected a president, therefore, a candidate must score
270 Electoral College votes, representing 50 per cent plus one vote or a simple
majority vote.
As the electors prepare to vote on Monday, there are reports
that many Republican electoral college members have been besieged by phone
calls and e-mails to vote against Trump.
Clinton’s victory in the popular vote, by a margin of close
to three million but not the electoral vote and controversies about Trump have
generated unusual interest in the electoral college.
Trump needs 270 electoral votes on Monday to claim White
House and his victory in various states in the Nov. 8 election put him in line
to get 306 of the 538 electoral college votes as against Clinton who had 232.
It is reported that Clinton’s almost three million over
Trump’s, made him the most unpopular president-elect since 1876 and heightening
the tension in recent weeks.
Already 18 notable U.S. actors and other artists have urged
Republican electors to “go down in the books as American heroes” by not voting
for Trump.
One elector has resigned, another said he would not vote
while electors in three states went to court seeking authority to vote as they
please.
The Republican elector from Texas, Art Sisneros, resigned,
saying a vote for Trump “would bring dishonour to God”.
Christopher Suprun, a Texas elector, said he would not vote
for Trump, who won his state’s election.
“Donald Trump lacks the foreign policy experience and
demeanour needed to be commander in-chief,” he said.
In California, a Federal Judge scheduled a hearing on a
similar request from an elector, Vinzenz Koller, who said he could not vote for
Clinton.
Courts in Colorado and Washington have rejected pleas from
electors to be released from requirements to vote as their states did, although
the electors in Colorado appealed the lower court ruling.
The state Supreme Court will have until noon on Monday, when
electors cast their ballots, to decide.
On Sunday, John Podesta, Clinton’s campaign chairman,
suggested that 37 electoral voters bound to Trump could defect, which would be
enough to create at least a tie and send the votes to the House to decide.
Podesta predicated his argument on glaring allegations that
Russians hacking the emails of Democrats during the election led in part to
Clinton’s loss.
He also argued that members of the Electoral College should
have an intelligence briefing about the hackings before voting on Monday.
Source: Punch Ng
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