The Hausas of northern Nigeria are mostly Muslims, and there
are 14 Muslim-dominated Hausa states in Nigeria, except for Plateau State which
is largely Christian and not considered a core Hausa state, and Kaduna State
which has equal numbers of Christian-Muslim populations. Some Hausa States are
Sokoto, Kaduna, Katsina, Kano, Bauchi, Jigawa, Zamfara, Kebbi, Gombe, Bornu,
Plateau, Adamawa, and Yobe among others.
Naturally, a Hausa man would consider as taboo what the
Islamic Quran prohibits, and these things should not be done anywhere you find
yourself in Hausaland or northern Nigeria or you might offend them.
i. Eating pork or consuming swine products
It is considered haram to eat pork (pig meat) or consume any
swine products in Hausaland because they consider pig an unclean animal
according to the Quran. You must also not eat dog meat in Hausaland, unless of
course you are in Jos, Plateau State where it is considered a major delicacy
among the Birom and other ethnic tribes in the state.
ii. Alcohol is forbidden
It is forbidden to consume alcohol openly in Hausaland, and
the implementation of Sharia law has made this a taboo. Consumption of alcohol,
gin, whiskey, beer, and other alcoholic beverages are prohibited in northern
Nigeria; unless you find a way to purchase and consume it in your own secrecy.
iii. Wearing of gold and silk for men
While Islam allows women to use gold ornaments and wear silk
apparels, such luxury is not extended to men and must not be done in Hausaland.
Yoruba men in southwest Nigeria and Igbo men in southeast Nigeria may wear gold
ornaments and even silk apparels, but such is prohibited as unIslamic in
northern Nigeria.
iv. Scantily-dressed or half-nude females
Women are expected to be properly dressed and fully covered
up in Hausaland according to the dictates of their religion, and
scantily-dressed or half-nude females would provoke the anger of the general
people. You are not allowed to reveal sensitive parts of your body to public
glare as a woman, or even be too forward with men openly.
v. Depicting Prophet Muhammed in art form
Since the Quran teaches that God created man in His own
image, it is forbidden in Islam to depict humans or God or the Prophet Muhammad
in pictorial drawings or any form of art because this is considered disrespecting
to God. So do not draw the Prophet Muhammad in any form of art when you are in
Hausaland or any Muslim countries.
vi. Sexual education and freedom prohibited
Sexual freedom is prohibited in many instances, and so is
open sexual education. Sodomy, gay relationships, lesbianism, fornication
between unmarried persons, adultery, and some forms of sexual positions are
forbidden. For instance, even married couples are not approved to practice anal
sex, penetration from behind, or sex during a woman’s menstruation.
vii. Urinating in the upright position
While men in other states urinate while standing up on their
two feet, the Hausas prefer for men to urinate while squatting. This is the
traditional way for a Hausaman to urinate and they consider it the standard for
all males in their states. You might offend their sensibilities if you remain
standing while urinating; while women must not be sighted urinating anywhere in
public even though this can be witnessed in other parts of Nigeria.
Compiled by Yacuba Raheem
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