On 23 February 1966, the Isaac Adaka Boro –led Niger Delta
Volunteer Force declared the independence of Niger Delta Republic from Nigeria.
Having led student protests at the University of Nigeria Nsukka against the
exploitation of oil resources in the Niger Delta, which benefitted the Federal
Government and the Eastern Regional Government, Boro clamoured for a fairer
share of the oil proceeds to be given the Ijaw people. Though quelled by
Federal Forces after 12 days of intense fighting, the Boro-led secession was
the first significant quest for resource control by the minorities of
South-South Nigeria.
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